
Coal isn’t easy to exclude from sustainable development | Explained
The HinduThe world is highly dependent on fossil fuels, which produce 80% of the total energy supplied. According to Central Electricity Authority projections for FY 2031-2032, India’s national grid can absorb 924 TWh of electricity from various renewable energy sources by progressively adding 47 GW of battery storage capacity and 27 GW of pumped storage projects by FY 32. To balance this with India’s long-term goal of reaching net-zero by 2070, the country must continue to implement clean coal technologies to reduce the power sector’s emissions. The transport of unwashed raw coal to TPPs located more than 500 km from the mines also means transporting millions of tonnes of ash-producing non-coal material, congesting India’s over-stretched road and rail transportation systems. To enhance round-the-clock zero-carbon electricity generation, the Indian government can encourage NTPC – India’s largest power generator – to repurpose some TPP sites to install small modular nuclear reactors under the overall supervision of the Atomic Energy Regulator, while complying with international safeguards.
History of this topic

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Scorching heat drives India's gas-fired power use to multi-year highs in May
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