Whether Higher Qualification Would Subsume Lesser Qualification To Be Decided By Employer Based On Its Assessment & Requirements: Kerala High Court
Live LawThe Kerala High Court on Tuesday held that whether a higher qualification would subsume a lesser qualification or whether one qualification is equivalent to another are matters to be decided by the employer, based on their assessment and requirements. The Single Judge Bench of Justice N. Nagaresh observed: "Whether one qualification is equivalent to another or whether one qualification would subsume another lesser qualification are factors within the realm of academics and in the matter of recruitment to services, it is for the employers to, based on their assessment and requirements, decide such matters. The Court also added that in order to determine whether another qualification not prescribed should be sufficient for a post, the 'Triple Test' under Rule 10 of the Kerala State and Subordinate Service Rules would have to be satisfied, which is: firstly, that there should be an executive order or standing order recognizing a qualification as equivalent to a qualification specified for the post in the recruitment rules or the Public Service Commission should find such qualification acceptable as per Rule 13; secondly, that acceptance of equivalent qualification should be provided for in the Rules; and lastly, that such of those qualifications should presuppose the acquisition of the lower qualification prescribed for the post. v. Kerala Public Service Commission & Ors., wherein it has been held that higher qualifications which presuppose acquisition of the lower qualification prescribed for the post shall also be sufficient for the post.