India’s economy can lose $35 trillion without climate action
3 years, 3 months ago

India’s economy can lose $35 trillion without climate action

Live Mint  

When it comes to tackling climate change by drastically slashing CO2 emissions, cold, hard figures can sometimes work as incentives for governments to act. The report, India’s Turning Point, How Climate Action Can Drive Our Economic Future, states that India must act decisively to decarbonise now, or risk losing almost $35 trillion in economic potential over the next 50 years, with global temperatures rising by 3 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels. On the other hand, if India sets into motion the process of decarbonisation now and reaches close to zero fresh emissions by 2055, the economy stands to gain $11 trillion in a world that would have managed to limit temperature rise to 1.5 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels. These losses would arise from lower levels of labour productivity due to heat stress and worsening human health, and India’s severe exposure to extreme climate events. However, in a post-2050 world of near zero emissions where temperature rise peaks at 1.5 degrees Celsius and then stabilises, India’s GDP could grow by 8.5% by 2070.

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