When Greenland was green: Ancient soil from beneath a mile of ice offers warnings for the future
1 year, 8 months ago

When Greenland was green: Ancient soil from beneath a mile of ice offers warnings for the future

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About 400,000 years ago, large parts of Greenland were ice-free. At that time, Earth and its early humans were going through one of the longest interglacial periods since ice sheets first covered the high latitudes 2.5 million years ago. The drilling took place at Camp Century, one of the military's most unusual bases – it was nuclear powered and made up of a series of tunnels dug into the Greenland ice sheet. Halley Mastro/University of Vermont Dating ancient rock, twigs and dirt Using samples cut from the center of the sediment core and prepared and analyzed in the dark so that the material retained an accurate memory of its last exposure to sunlight, we now know that the ice sheet covering northwest Greenland – nearly a mile thick today – vanished during the extended natural warm period known to climate scientists as MIS 11, between 424,000 and 374,000 years ago. Ice sheet models run by Benjamin Keisling, now incorporating our new knowledge that Camp Century was ice-free 416,000 years ago, show that Greenland's ice sheet must have shrunk significantly then.

History of this topic

Greenland ice sheet cracking open quicker than ever before, warn scientists
1 month, 3 weeks ago
NASA scans discover abandoned Cold War-era ‘secret city’ under Greenland's ice sheet; Here's what scientists expect next
3 months, 3 weeks ago
Research expedition aims to understand global effects of Greenland’s melting ice
8 months, 1 week ago
Greenland lost 20% more ice than previously estimated: Study
1 year, 2 months ago
Greenland has lost more ice than previously thought: study
1 year, 2 months ago
Scientists reveal how Greenland Ice Sheet has shrunk over past four decades
1 year, 2 months ago
When Greenland was green: Ancient soil from beneath a mile of ice offers warnings for the future
1 year, 8 months ago
Greenland may have been almost ice free as recently as 416,000 years ago – study
1 year, 8 months ago
Greenland at its warmest in 1,000 years, says new study
2 years, 2 months ago
Greenland ice sheet at its warmest level in past 1,000 years – study
2 years, 2 months ago
Unavoidable Greenland ice melt will raise sea level by 10 inches
2 years, 6 months ago
Greenland's ice sheet has completely melted at least once in the last million years
4 years ago
Scientists Found Perfectly Persevered Leaves Miles Under Greenland Ice. They Tell an Important Climate Change Lesson
4 years ago
Greenland: Plants nearly a MILE under ice sheet suggest area was once ice-free
4 years ago
Climate crisis: Greenland on course to lose more ice this century than in any other in past 12,000 years
4 years, 5 months ago
Greenland’s ice sheet is melting as fast as at any time in the last 12,000 years, study shows
4 years, 5 months ago
Greenland's ice sheet melted away at record levels in 2019, scientists fear it will continue
4 years, 7 months ago
Greenland’s ice sheet melted faster than ever before in 2019, study says. That’s worrying news for coastal cities across the world
4 years, 7 months ago
Greenland Ice Sheet Passes Point of No Return Due to Climate Change: Study
4 years, 7 months ago
Greenland ice sheet passes point of no return due to climate change: Study
4 years, 7 months ago
Greenland's Melting Ice Sheets Are Past the Point of No Return, Find Scientists
4 years, 7 months ago
Greenland’s ice sheet has melted to a point of no return, study finds
4 years, 7 months ago
Greenland ice sheet melting faster than ever before, study finds
4 years, 11 months ago
Greenland's Ice Sheet Melted at a Record Rate in 2019 and it's Not Slowing Down Soon, Shows Study
5 years, 4 months ago
Climate change: Study shows ‘off the charts’ melting of Greenland’s ice sheet
6 years, 3 months ago
Greenland Ice sheet could be losing mass, says study
7 years, 4 months ago
Climate change scientists 'very worried' Greenland ice sheet might start to melt 'faster and faster'
7 years, 7 months ago
Greenland ice sheet’s sudden meltdown catches scientists by surprise
8 years, 11 months ago
Scientists: Greenland ice sheet is melting freakishly early
8 years, 11 months ago
NASA releases 3D view of Greenland ice sheet
10 years, 1 month ago
Ancient Landscape Is Found Under 2 Miles Of Ice In Greenland
10 years, 11 months ago
Greenland ice sheet safer than was thought
14 years, 1 month ago
Greenland's Mysterious Holes Speed Ice Flow to Sea
17 years, 3 months ago

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