How fair is India’s non-fuel mine auction process?
Hindustan TimesThe Mines and Minerals Amendment Act, 2015 ended the first-come, first-served system of mining allocations and has brought in an auctions regime. These include iron ore, limestone, iron ore & manganese, bauxite, manganese, graphite, gold, chromite, copper, and diamond –technically qualified bidders participated in an ascending forward online electronic auction and bid on the percentage of the value of minerals that would be despatched over the lifespan of the mining operation. The analysis shows that of the 114 non-fuel mineral auctions held so far, many received excessively high bids, bids higher than even the estimated value of reserves. The aftermath of the auctions appears to be unfavourable with regard to boosting mining production in India: • Some auctioned leases were surrendered, even before mining operations could begin.