Centre's aggressive push for Hindi as North-East India's 'link language' threatens to expose ethnic fault lines
2 years, 10 months ago

Centre's aggressive push for Hindi as North-East India's 'link language' threatens to expose ethnic fault lines

The Hindu  

North-eastern India is a linguistic mosaic, with over 400 different languages spoken in the region. Dr Banani Chakravarty said a section of the Assamese elite, while asserting Assamese linguistic aspiration, encouraged the “otherisation” of Tibeto-Burman language speakers. “A section of the Assamese power elite assumes that it is essential for Tibeto-Burman language speakers and speakers of ‘minor languages’ to know Assamese for communication nd not the other way round,” she said. Concerns among Assamese speakers The fear of the Assamese over demographic change and the Centre’s language policies stems from colonial history, when the British regime replaced Assamese with Bengali as the official language in 1836, and Hindi replaced Assamese as medium of instruction and lingua franca in Arunachal Pradesh. Arunachal’s problems Explaining the socio-political context of Hindi replacing Assamese as the link language in Arunachal Pradesh, noted political historian Professor Nani Bath, who teaches in the Political Science Department of Rajiv Gandhi University in the State, said: “Initially Assamese was the medium of instruction, and remained as a lingua franca.

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