India's sex ratio has widened in 8 states: National Family Health Survey also reports high level gender-based violence
FirstpostNFHS is the government’s own data and if the figures are so high pre-pandemic, one shudders to think what it will be like post-pandemic, said Sohini Bhattacharya of Breakthrough India, a women’s rights organisation Gender gains made by India in the recent past are in danger of being reversed, data released by the latest National Family Health Survey for 2019-20 indicates. Women are falling off the labour map because of social attitudes towards them.” The COVID-19 pandemic might have made another important gender data point of the NFHS redundant: gender-based violence. Among the 22 states and union territories surveyed for phase one of NFHS 2019-20, Himachal Pradesh has recorded the worst sex ratio with just 835 females for every 1,000 males born in the last five years: a decline from 937 in the previous NFHS. Goa, which like Himachal Pradesh has done well on spousal violence at 8.3 percent, also records a significant decline in sex ratio with 838 females for every 1,000 males born in the last five years, a fall from 966.