Israel-Hamas war: The significance of Rafah border and why its reopening matters to Egypt | Explained
1 year, 2 months ago

Israel-Hamas war: The significance of Rafah border and why its reopening matters to Egypt | Explained

The Hindu  

The story so far: Over the past few days, thousands have fled south of the Gaza Strip after Israel ordered the evacuation of over one million civilians in the north — nearly half of the total population of the Palestinian enclave — ahead of an anticipated ground invasion by the Israeli military. The Gaza Strip is a narrow 41-km designated Palestinian territory along the eastern coast of the Mediterranean Sea, bound to the north and east by Israel, and to the south by Egypt. Israel secured a decisive victory against Arab forces and captured the Sinai peninsula, the West Bank, the Gaza Strip, East Jerusalem and the Syrian territory of Golan Heights by the end of the war. Attacks in Israel, and airstrikes in Gaza, coupled with tighter restrictions by Israel and Egypt on the movement through the Rafah crossing for security reasons, exacerbated the conflict. The Rafah crossing was intermittently opened for short periods, but Egypt “indefinitely” opened the border in February 2021 after bilateral talks between the Palestinian and Egyptian leadership to facilitate Palestinian passage to and from the Gaza Strip.

History of this topic

Egypt, Israel discussing opening Rafah border amid worsening humanitarian crisis in Gaza: Report
1 month, 1 week ago
Israel’s Netanyahu demands open-ended control of Gaza’s border with Egypt
4 months ago
It isn’t just Israel and Hamas. Israel and Egypt have to agree, too.
4 months, 2 weeks ago
Palestine rejects proposal to reopen Rafah crossing without Israeli withdrawal: source
5 months, 3 weeks ago
Rafah is a dusty, rubble-strewn ghost town 2 months after Israel invaded to root out Hamas
6 months ago
Israel says its operation in Rafah is ‘limited’. Fighting there has left parts of it unrecognizable
6 months ago
Israel announces ‘pause’ along southern Gaza route to allow in aid but no let up in Rafah offensive
6 months, 3 weeks ago
The Latest | Hezbollah rocket barrage ups pressure on Israel as Gaza cease-fire negotiations drag on
6 months, 4 weeks ago
Israel confirms its forces are in central Rafah in expanding offensive in the southern Gaza city
7 months, 1 week ago
Hamas says ready to reach "full agreement" if Israel stops war
7 months, 1 week ago
Injured children in Rafah struggle to leave for medical help
7 months, 1 week ago
Hamas says it will not enter negotiations unless Israel stops war on Gaza
7 months, 1 week ago
Rafah battles intensify as Israel takes over Gaza-Egypt border strip
7 months, 1 week ago
Israel-Hamas war: The aftermath of destruction in Rafah in pics
7 months, 1 week ago
Israel seizes Gaza's border with Egypt, says war may last another 7 months
7 months, 1 week ago
With ‘All eyes on Rafah’, where are millions of Palestinians fleeing amid Israeli strikes?
7 months, 1 week ago
Israel says it’s taken control of key area of Gaza’s border with Egypt awash in smuggling tunnels
7 months, 1 week ago
The Latest | Israel expands Rafah offensive, saying it now controls Gaza’s entire border with Egypt
7 months, 1 week ago
Israel's military says it's taken control of a strategic corridor along Gaza's border with Egypt
7 months, 1 week ago
Egyptian casualty along Gaza border puts strain on the landmark Israel-Egypt peace accord
7 months, 1 week ago
Israeli tanks close in on central Rafah as global uproar grows
7 months, 1 week ago
‘We have nothing.’ As Israel attacks Rafah, Palestinians are living in tents and searching for food
7 months, 1 week ago
Egypt military says border guard killed in 'shooting' at Rafah border
7 months, 1 week ago
Israel Airstrike and Death of Egyptian Guard Ratchet Up Tensions
7 months, 1 week ago
May 27, 2024 - Israel-Hamas war
7 months, 1 week ago
Israel strikes back, 35 killed in Rafah after Hamas attack in Tel Aviv: 10 updates
7 months, 2 weeks ago
40 killed in Israeli bombing on camp in Gaza's Rafah
7 months, 2 weeks ago
Aid trucks begin entering Gaza under agreement with Egypt to bypass Rafah
7 months, 2 weeks ago
Israel strikes Rafah after top UN court orders it to halt offensive
7 months, 2 weeks ago
Egypt agrees to send aid trucks through Israeli crossing to Gaza but impact is unclear
7 months, 2 weeks ago
The Latest | Israel says it will send more troops to Rafah, as fighting also rages in Gaza’s north
7 months, 3 weeks ago
Egypt warns Israel of ‘dire repercussions’ over Rafah operation in Gaza
7 months, 3 weeks ago
Fierce battles rage across Gaza Strip as U.S. calls for truce, post-war plan
7 months, 3 weeks ago
Misery deepens in Gaza’s Rafah as Israeli troops press operation
7 months, 3 weeks ago
Israeli forces step up attacks on Gaza's Jabalia camp, Rafah
7 months, 3 weeks ago
Misery deepens in Gaza’s Rafah as Israeli troops press operation
7 months, 4 weeks ago
Israel’s return to areas of Gaza it said were clear of Hamas raises doubts about its military strategy
7 months, 4 weeks ago
Israel lacks 'credible plan' on Rafah, risks insurgency: Blinken's strongest criticism of Gaza war
7 months, 4 weeks ago
Israel pushes deeper into Rafah and battles a regrouping Hamas in northern Gaza
7 months, 4 weeks ago
Israel moves deeper into Rafah and fights Hamas militants regrouping in northern Gaza
7 months, 4 weeks ago
Israel pushes deeper into Rafah and battles a regrouping Hamas in northern Gaza
7 months, 4 weeks ago
Rafah | Opening the gates of hell
7 months, 4 weeks ago
Israel orders new evacuations in Gaza’s last refuge of Rafah as it expands military offensive
7 months, 4 weeks ago
Israel orders new evacuations in Gaza’s last refuge of Rafah as it expands military offensive
7 months, 4 weeks ago
Heavy fighting in Gaza’s Rafah keeps aid crossings closed and sends 110,000 civilians fleeing
7 months, 4 weeks ago
Gaza ceasefire talks end with no deal as Israel ramps up Rafah attacks
8 months ago
Israel to continue Rafah operation as Gaza truce talks collapse: official
8 months ago
Heavy fighting in Gaza keeps Rafah aid crossings closed as 100,000 civilians flee
8 months ago
The Latest | Palestinians flee Rafah as Netanyahu vows to widen Gaza assault despite US warnings
8 months ago
Israel pounds overcrowded Rafah as truce talks resume
8 months ago

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