Section 482 CrPC - Complaint Deserves To Be Quashed If If No Offence Is Made Out By A Careful Reading Of It : Supreme Court
2 years, 7 months ago

Section 482 CrPC - Complaint Deserves To Be Quashed If If No Offence Is Made Out By A Careful Reading Of It : Supreme Court

Live Law  

The Supreme Court reiterated that a criminal complaint has to be quashed if if no offence is made out by a careful reading of the complaint.When the complaint itself disclosed nothing more than a commercial relationship which broke, it is not possible to enlarge the scope of his complaint by merely adding the language used in the text of the Indian Penal Code, the bench comprising Justices. When the complaint itself disclosed nothing more than a commercial relationship which broke, it is not possible to enlarge the scope of his complaint by merely adding the language used in the text of the Indian Penal Code, the bench comprising Justices Indira Banerjee and V. Ramasubramanian observed. The court added that when the complaint itself disclosed nothing more than a commercial relationship which broke, it is not possible to enlarge the scope of his complaint by merely adding the language used in the text of the Indian Penal Code. Case details Wyeth Limited vs State of Bihar | 2022 LiveLaw 721 | CrA 1224 OF 2022 | 11 August 2022 | Justices Indira Banerjee and V. Ramasubramanian Headnotes Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 ; Section 482 - If no offence is made out by a careful reading of the complaint, the complaint deserves to be quashed - When the complaint itself disclosed nothing more than a commercial relationship which broke, it is not possible to enlarge the scope of his complaint by merely adding the language used in the text of the Indian Penal Code.

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History of this topic

S.482 CrPC | Courts Duty Bound To Examine Overall Circumstances To Probe Malicious Intent In Criminal Cases: J&K High Court
2 days, 22 hours ago

S.482 CrPC | Courts Duty Bound To Examine Overall Circumstances To Probe Malicious Intent In Criminal Cases: J&K High Court

Live Law  

The Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High Court has held that while exercising its inherent power under Section 482 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, it is the duty of the Court to look beyond the mere allegations in an FIR or complaint and assess the attending circumstances to determine if the criminal proceedings have been initiated maliciously. Justice Dhar, …

S.200 CrPC/S.227 BNSS | Supreme Court Asks Magistrates To Ascertain Truth Of Complaints Before Summoning Accused
5 days, 3 hours ago

S.200 CrPC/S.227 BNSS | Supreme Court Asks Magistrates To Ascertain Truth Of Complaints Before Summoning Accused

Live Law  

The Supreme Court on Wednesday quashed a complaint filed for the offence of cheque dishonour under the Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act after noting that the complainant suppressed material facts and abused the judicial process by withholding loan documents. The Court observed that criminal law cannot be set in motion by suppressing material facts. and recording his statement …

Can't Use S.482 CrPC To 'Short Circuit' Prosecution: Delhi HC Refuses To Quash FIRs Against Woman's Kin Accused Of Outraging Her Modesty
1 week, 4 days ago

Can't Use S.482 CrPC To 'Short Circuit' Prosecution: Delhi HC Refuses To Quash FIRs Against Woman's Kin Accused Of Outraging Her Modesty

Live Law  

While hearing petitions seeking quashing of FIRs filed by a relative of the accused, the Delhi High Court observed while exercising jurisdiction under Section 482 CrPC the high court would not normally determine whether evidence is reliable as that is the Trial Court's function. Justice Neena Bansal Krishna made these observations while dealing with petitions seeking quashing of FIR under …

Writ Petition For Quashing Of FIR Can't Serve As Substitute For Availing Remedies Under BNSS: Delhi High Court
2 weeks, 4 days ago

Writ Petition For Quashing Of FIR Can't Serve As Substitute For Availing Remedies Under BNSS: Delhi High Court

Live Law  

The Delhi High Court has recently observed that a writ petition filed under Article 226 of Constitution of India seeking quashing of an FIR cannot serve as a substitute for availing remedies specifically provided under the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, for securing personal liberty.Justice Sanjeev Narula made the observation while dismissing a plea moved by an accused in an. …

S.482 CrPC | Criminal Proceedings Can Be Quashed Based On Witness Statements Only In Rare Circumstances To Avoid Injustice: Karnataka HC
1 month, 3 weeks ago

S.482 CrPC | Criminal Proceedings Can Be Quashed Based On Witness Statements Only In Rare Circumstances To Avoid Injustice: Karnataka HC

Live Law  

“ Such consideration of quashment of the proceedings, relying on the statement under Section 161 of the Cr.P.C. A single judge bench Justice M Nagaprasanna, which obliterated the cognizance order taken by Magistrate and remitted the matter back for fresh consideration said, The Karnataka High Court on Friday, while refusing to quash the proceeding initiated against former Chief Minister B …

PC Act | Whether Sanction Granted By Competent Authority Matter Of Evidence : Supreme Court Sets Aside HC Order Which Invoked S.482 CrPC To Quash Trial
2 months, 2 weeks ago

PC Act | Whether Sanction Granted By Competent Authority Matter Of Evidence : Supreme Court Sets Aside HC Order Which Invoked S.482 CrPC To Quash Trial

Live Law  

The question whether sanction for prosecution under the Prevention of Corruption Act, 1988 was granted by a competent authority is a matter of evidence, observed the Supreme Court, while setting aside an order of the High Court which quashed the proceedings in exercise of powers under Section 482 CrPC. A bench comprising Justice Bela M Trivedi and Justice Prasanna B …

Complainant Is Entitled To Her Own Section 164 CrPC Statement Regardless Of Filing Of Final Report: Kerala High Court
2 months, 3 weeks ago

Complainant Is Entitled To Her Own Section 164 CrPC Statement Regardless Of Filing Of Final Report: Kerala High Court

Live Law  

The Kerala High Court held that even if a final report is filed by the investigation agency a defacto complainant is entitled to get a copy of her own statement recorded under Section 164 of Cr.P.C. The Court observed that therefore, the defacto complainant has a right to get a copy of the Section 164 CrPC statement. and all the …

For Offence Of False Evidence In A Tribunal, Only Remedy Is Private Complaint; Route Of S.195/340 CrPC Not Applicable : Supreme Court
Trending News
2 months, 4 weeks ago

For Offence Of False Evidence In A Tribunal, Only Remedy Is Private Complaint; Route Of S.195/340 CrPC Not Applicable : Supreme Court

Live Law  

The Supreme Court held that for the offence of giving false evidence before a Tribunal, the only remedy is to file a private complaint, as the route of Sections 195 read with Section 340 of the Code of Criminal Procedure is available only for offences committed in a proceeding before a Court.Facts of the caseAs per brief facts, the present …

For Offence Of False Evidence In A Tribunal, Only Remedy Is Private Complaint; Route Of S.195/340 CrPC Not Applicable : Supreme Court
Trending News
2 months, 4 weeks ago

For Offence Of False Evidence In A Tribunal, Only Remedy Is Private Complaint; Route Of S.195/340 CrPC Not Applicable : Supreme Court

Live Law  

The Supreme Court held that for the offence of giving false evidence before a Tribunal, the only remedy is to file a private complaint, as the route of Sections 195 read with Section 340 of the Code of Criminal Procedure is available only for offences committed in a proceeding before a Court.Facts of the caseAs per brief facts, the present …

When FIR Omits Crucial Facts & They Are Added Later Through S.161 CrPC Statements, It Indicates Afterthought : Supreme Court
2 months, 4 weeks ago

When FIR Omits Crucial Facts & They Are Added Later Through S.161 CrPC Statements, It Indicates Afterthought : Supreme Court

Live Law  

The Supreme Court has held that subsequent mentioning of crucial facts, which the complainant could have stated at the time of lodging of the FIR itself, would raise doubts as it indicates an afterthought.The omission of crucial facts in the FIR cannot be supplemented through witness statements under Section 161 CrPC, the Court held. The Supreme Court has held that …

Complaint Within Meaning Of CrPC Is One Filed Before Judicial Magistrate & Not Executive Magistrate : Supreme Court
2 months, 4 weeks ago

Complaint Within Meaning Of CrPC Is One Filed Before Judicial Magistrate & Not Executive Magistrate : Supreme Court

Live Law  

The Supreme Court stated that a complaint within the meaning and scope of the Criminal Procedure Code is a complaint filed before a Judicial Magistrate and not an Executive Magistrate. The Court also placed its reliance on Gulam Abbas v. State of U.P., 1 SCC 71 which discussed the difference between a judicial and an executive magistrate, “Thus, a complaint …

Complaint Didn't Mention Accused Was Aware Of Cast, Alleged Remark Wasn't Made In Public: Punjab & Haryana HC Quashes SC/ST Act Case
3 months, 4 weeks ago

Complaint Didn't Mention Accused Was Aware Of Cast, Alleged Remark Wasn't Made In Public: Punjab & Haryana HC Quashes SC/ST Act Case

Live Law  

The Punjab & Haryana High Court has quashed the FIR and related proceedings under the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes Act, 1989, observing that it was no where mentioned in the FIR lodged by the complainant that accused persons were aware of his caste. These observations were made while hearing the plea to quash the criminal complaint lodged in …

'Abuse Of Criminal Process, Vague Allegations' : Supreme Court Quashes Wife's S.498A Case Against In-Laws
6 months ago

'Abuse Of Criminal Process, Vague Allegations' : Supreme Court Quashes Wife's S.498A Case Against In-Laws

Live Law  

Observing that a criminal case cannot be allowed to proceed based on vague and obscure complaints, the Supreme Court quashed a criminal case under Section 498A of the Indian Penal Code case against the in-laws of a complaint-wife.It was a case where the wife had initiated the proceedings against the appellants under Sections 498A, 323, 504, and 506 read with …

ED’s ECIR need not be quashed just because FIR has been set aside, rules Madras High Court
6 months, 3 weeks ago

ED’s ECIR need not be quashed just because FIR has been set aside, rules Madras High Court

The Hindu  

The Enforcement Case Information Report registered by the Directorate of Enforcement under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act of 2002 cannot be quashed if the First Information Report registered by another agency for the predicate offence had been quashed only on technical or procedural grounds and not on substantive grounds, the Madras High Court has ruled. The petitioner had contended …

Petitions U/S 482 CrPC Filed With Delay Or To Overcome Expired Limitation Of Alternate Remedy Cannot Be Entertained: Delhi High Court
8 months, 1 week ago

Petitions U/S 482 CrPC Filed With Delay Or To Overcome Expired Limitation Of Alternate Remedy Cannot Be Entertained: Delhi High Court

Live Law  

The Delhi High Court has observed that failure to avail alternate remedy on the ground of ongoing settlement process is not a reason for the court to exercise its discretionary power to quash the complaint cases. where it is filed with unexplained delay and laches and in the meantime, the trial has proceeded.” It referred to the Supreme Court case …

'Misleading Court': Punjab & Haryana High Court Imposes Rs 50K Cost For Not Disclosing Similar Plea Was Dismissed For Non-Prosecution
9 months, 3 weeks ago

'Misleading Court': Punjab & Haryana High Court Imposes Rs 50K Cost For Not Disclosing Similar Plea Was Dismissed For Non-Prosecution

Live Law  

Observing that it amounts to "misleading court", the Punjab & Haryana High Court has imposed a cost of Rs.50,000 on a petitioner who did not disclose in the plea that a similar petition was dismissed for "non-prosecution. Observing that it amounts to "misleading court", the Punjab & Haryana High Court has imposed a cost of Rs.50,000 on a petitioner who …

Magistrate Using Expression "To Ascertain Truth Or Falsehood Of Complaint" Indicates Intent To Proceed Under Chapter XVI Of CrPC: J&K High Court
11 months, 2 weeks ago

Magistrate Using Expression "To Ascertain Truth Or Falsehood Of Complaint" Indicates Intent To Proceed Under Chapter XVI Of CrPC: J&K High Court

Live Law  

The Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High Court has clarified that the use of the expression "to ascertain the truth or falsehood of the complaint in terms of Section 202 of the Code" in a Magistrate's order indicates the intent to proceed under Chapter XVI of the Code of Criminal Procedure, which deals with inquiries and investigations into complaints. The …

S.397 CrPC | FIR Won't Stand Quashed If Revision Court Sets Aside Magistrate's Order For Police Investigation Into Cognizable Offence: Bombay HC Full Bench
11 months, 2 weeks ago

S.397 CrPC | FIR Won't Stand Quashed If Revision Court Sets Aside Magistrate's Order For Police Investigation Into Cognizable Offence: Bombay HC Full Bench

Live Law  

The Bombay High Court held recently that a court in its revisional jurisdiction cannot quash an FIR registered pursuant to the magistrate's order to police under section 156 CrPC to investigate a cognizable offence.A full bench of Justice Revati Mohite-Dere, Justice NJ Jamadar and Justice Sharmila U Deshmukh observed that FIR is a statutory power of the investigating agency and …

Once Magistrate Seeks Report From Police Under S.202 CrPC, Summons To Accused Be Postponed Until Police Report Is Received: Supreme Court
1 year, 1 month ago

Once Magistrate Seeks Report From Police Under S.202 CrPC, Summons To Accused Be Postponed Until Police Report Is Received: Supreme Court

Live Law  

The Supreme Court held that once the Magistrate has called for the police report under Section 202 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, then the magistrate couldn't issue a summon unless the report is submitted by the policeReversing the decision of the High Court which had refused to quash the summons issued by the Magistrate, the Supreme Court Bench of …

Application Seeking Further Investigation Can Be Treated As Protest Petition : Supreme Court
1 year, 1 month ago

Application Seeking Further Investigation Can Be Treated As Protest Petition : Supreme Court

Live Law  

Recently, the Supreme Court observed that an application seeking further investigation can be treated as a protest petition if the application prima facie establishes the commission of the offences, and such an application can't be technically rejected because procedural recourse of filing a protest petition is not followed.The Court said that although the proper course for the appellant. Recently, the …

Powers U/S 482 CrPC Not Revisional/Appellate, Terms Like "Abuse Of Process" Or "Securing Ends Of Justice" Don't Grant Unfettered Discretion: J&K High Court
1 year, 1 month ago

Powers U/S 482 CrPC Not Revisional/Appellate, Terms Like "Abuse Of Process" Or "Securing Ends Of Justice" Don't Grant Unfettered Discretion: J&K High Court

Live Law  

Reiterating the restricted nature of its inherent power under Section 482 of the Criminal Procedure Code for quashing criminal complaints the Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High Court has observed that this exceptional power cannot be used for detailed evidence evaluation or as a substitute for appeals or revisions. A bench of Justice Javed Iqbal Wani further clarified that terms …

High Court Under S. 482 CrPC Should Not Decide Whether Debt In Cheque Dishonour Case Is Time-Barred: Supreme Court
1 year, 1 month ago

High Court Under S. 482 CrPC Should Not Decide Whether Debt In Cheque Dishonour Case Is Time-Barred: Supreme Court

Live Law  

The Supreme Court recently reiterated that in proceedings under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, the question of whether the underlying debt is time-barred is based on the evidence. “Undoubtedly, the question regarding the time-barred nature of an underlying debt or liability in proceedings under Section 138 of the NI Act is a mixed question of law and …

S.468 CrPC | Reckoning Date For Limitation Is The Date Of Filing Final Report, Not Registration Of FIR: Madras High Court
1 year, 2 months ago

S.468 CrPC | Reckoning Date For Limitation Is The Date Of Filing Final Report, Not Registration Of FIR: Madras High Court

Live Law  

The Madras High Court has recently held that the reckoning date for calculating the limitation period under Section 469 of CrPC would be from the date of filing of the final report and not the date of registration of FIR. During the hearing, the Additional Public Prosecutor informed the court that in the first case, the final report had been …

Criminal Proceedings Can't Be Quashed Merely Because Allegations Also Disclose A Civil Dispute Between Parties: Allahabad HC
1 year, 2 months ago

Criminal Proceedings Can't Be Quashed Merely Because Allegations Also Disclose A Civil Dispute Between Parties: Allahabad HC

Live Law  

The Allahabad High Court has observed that a charge sheet and the criminal proceedings against an accused cannot be quashed merely because the allegations may also disclose a civil dispute between the parties. “The mere fact that the allegations also make out existence of civil dispute would not be a ground to quash the criminal proceedings when the allegations clearly …

When Called Upon To Invoke S.482 CrPC, High Courts Should Carefully Examine If Accusations Constitute Offence : Supreme Court
1 year, 2 months ago

When Called Upon To Invoke S.482 CrPC, High Courts Should Carefully Examine If Accusations Constitute Offence : Supreme Court

Live Law  

The Supreme Court in a recent order observed that when the High Court was called upon to invoke power under Section 482 Cr.P.C to quash a criminal case, it was incumbent upon the High Court to consider the question whether the allegations would constitute the offence alleged against the person-accused. While setting aside an order of a High Court which …

Persons Not Affected By Order Challenged In Revision Petition Not Necessary Parties, Cannot Seek Recourse To Section 401(2) CrPC: Delhi HC
1 year, 3 months ago

Persons Not Affected By Order Challenged In Revision Petition Not Necessary Parties, Cannot Seek Recourse To Section 401(2) CrPC: Delhi HC

Live Law  

While dealing with a plea filed by M/s Bennett Coleman, Justice Amit Sharma of the Delhi High Court recently observed that the words “other persons” under Section 401 CrPC cannot be construed as wide enough to include persons not affected by the order challenged in the revision petition. The petitioners' counsel argued that the words 'accused' or 'other person' in …

'Material Circumstances Not Put To Accused Under S.313 CrPC' : Supreme Court Overturns Conviction In NDPS Act Case After 22 Years
1 year, 4 months ago

'Material Circumstances Not Put To Accused Under S.313 CrPC' : Supreme Court Overturns Conviction In NDPS Act Case After 22 Years

Live Law  

The Supreme Court recently overturned the conviction of an appellant in a case related to contraband possession due to procedural irregularities. The court held that the failure to put material circumstances while examining the appellant under Section 313 of the Code of Criminal Procedure was a serious and material illegality. According to us, it is a serious and material illegality …

S.320 CrPC | No Automatic Acquittal On Mere Filing Of Application By Complainant For Compounding Of Offence: Kerala High Court
1 year, 5 months ago

S.320 CrPC | No Automatic Acquittal On Mere Filing Of Application By Complainant For Compounding Of Offence: Kerala High Court

Live Law  

The Kerala High Court on Wednesday laid down that mere filing of an application by the complainant for compounding of offences alleged does not automatically result in acquittal of accused.Bench of Justice K. Babu noted that Section 320 CrPC categorizes offences into two parts- Under Sub-section, certain offences have been listed which can be compounded without the permission of the. …

FIR In Predicate Offence Stands Quashed Based On Settlement, ED Complaint Cannot Survive: Delhi High Court
1 year, 5 months ago

FIR In Predicate Offence Stands Quashed Based On Settlement, ED Complaint Cannot Survive: Delhi High Court

Live Law  

The Delhi High Court has quashed an ECIR and proceedings arising therefrom, observing that the predicate offence had already been quashed and the order to that effect had attained finality. He drew attention of the Court to Directorate of Enforcement v. Gagan Deep Singh, a case where the issue as to whether PMLA proceedings would survive upon acquittal/discharge of accused …

[Section 256 CrPC] Power To Acquit Accused Must Be Exercised On Definite Conclusion That Complainant Doesn't Desire To Prosecute: Kerala High Court
1 year, 5 months ago

[Section 256 CrPC] Power To Acquit Accused Must Be Exercised On Definite Conclusion That Complainant Doesn't Desire To Prosecute: Kerala High Court

Live Law  

The Kerala High Court held that an accused can only be acquitted under Section 256 CrPC when there was a definite conclusion that the complainant does not wish to prosecute the complaint. Dias stated that the Court must not perfunctorily acquit an accused u/s 256 of CrPC. Such power must be exercised judicially and not whimsically or mechanically, the Court …

Calcutta High Court Denies Relief To Bank Manager Accused Of ‘Threatening’ Employee Who Complained Of Illegal Termination
1 year, 6 months ago

Calcutta High Court Denies Relief To Bank Manager Accused Of ‘Threatening’ Employee Who Complained Of Illegal Termination

Live Law  

The Calcutta High Court has refused to quash criminal proceedings against a Branch Manager of Standard Chartered bank who had been accused u/s 506 and 509 of the IPC for allegedly threatening an employee who had approached the Labour forum against illegal termination of service. Complainant submitted that the petitioner had threatened her to withdraw her case before the labour …

CrPC | Revisional Court Can't Act As Appellate Court, Shouldn't Interfere Unless Decision Grossly Flawed: Kerala High Court
1 year, 7 months ago

CrPC | Revisional Court Can't Act As Appellate Court, Shouldn't Interfere Unless Decision Grossly Flawed: Kerala High Court

Live Law  

The Kerala High Court has held that the power of a revisional court under Section 397 to 401 of the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 cannot be equated to that of an Appellate Court. “Unless the finding of the court, whose decision is sought to be revised, is shown to be perverse or untenable in law or is grossly erroneous or …

​Karnataka HC quashes case against Nadda, says 'reckless registration of crime' based on absurd allegations
1 year, 7 months ago

​Karnataka HC quashes case against Nadda, says 'reckless registration of crime' based on absurd allegations

India TV News  

The Karnataka High Court has quashed the criminal proceedings in a case against BJP national president JP Nadda in connection with an election speech ahead of the Assembly polls in May, and called it a “reckless registration of crime." A complaint was lodged by an election officer at the Harapanahalli police station on May 9 under Section 171F, alleging that …

S.482 CrPC | Criminal Antecedents Of Accused Cannot Be The Sole Consideration To Decline To Quash Criminal Proceedings: Supreme Court
1 year, 7 months ago

S.482 CrPC | Criminal Antecedents Of Accused Cannot Be The Sole Consideration To Decline To Quash Criminal Proceedings: Supreme Court

Live Law  

The Supreme Court observed that the criminal antecedents of the accused cannot be the sole consideration to decline to quash the criminal proceedings. "An accused has a legitimate right to say before the Court that howsoever bad his antecedents may be, still if the FIR fails to disclose commission of any offence or his case falls within one of the …

'Mockery Of Criminal Jurisprudence': Allahabad HC Deplores Issuance Of S. 160 CrPC Notice To Accused, 17 Years After Lodging Of FIR
1 year, 9 months ago

'Mockery Of Criminal Jurisprudence': Allahabad HC Deplores Issuance Of S. 160 CrPC Notice To Accused, 17 Years After Lodging Of FIR

Live Law  

Last week, the Allahabad High Court disapproved the issuance of notice under Section 160 of CrPC to 5 accused in connection with an FIR registered against them in the year 2006, about 17 years back. The Court was essentially dealing with a criminal writ petition filed by Devendra Singh and 4 others seeking protection from the court after receiving a …

Recent Important Judgments On The Inherent Powers Of High Court Under Section 482 CrPC
1 year, 10 months ago

Recent Important Judgments On The Inherent Powers Of High Court Under Section 482 CrPC

Live Law  

“In the exercise of this wholesome power, the High Court is entitled to quash a proceeding if it comes to the conclusion that allowing the proceeding to continue would be an abuse of the process of the court or that the ends of justice require that the proceeding ought to be quashed. The Supreme Court held that even when the …

Sec 256 CrPC - Not Proper To Acquit Accused Merely For Non-Appearance Of Complainant Who Was Already Examined : Supreme Court
2 years ago

Sec 256 CrPC - Not Proper To Acquit Accused Merely For Non-Appearance Of Complainant Who Was Already Examined : Supreme Court

Live Law  

Where the complainant had already been examined as a witness in the case, it would not be appropriate for the Court to pass an order of acquittal merely on non-appearance of the complainant, the Supreme Court observed in a judgment today.In this case, the complainant filed eight complaints against the accused under Section 138 of the Negotiable Instruments Act. Where …

Plea To Quash S.138 NI Act Conviction Not Maintainable U/S 482 CrPC: Karnataka High Court
2 years, 1 month ago

Plea To Quash S.138 NI Act Conviction Not Maintainable U/S 482 CrPC: Karnataka High Court

Live Law  

The Karnataka High Court has said that a petition filed under Section 482 of the Criminal Procedure Code, seeking to quash conviction handed down to an accused under the Negotiable Instruments Act is not maintainable. Therefore, the High Court can entertain Section 482 of Cr.P.C, if the complaint is dismissed for non-prosecution or dismissed for default under section 256 of …

Sec 482 CrPC | Pendency Of Suit Concealed, Cloak Of Criminal Offence Given To Civil Dispute : Supreme Court Quashes Criminal Proceedings
2 years, 2 months ago

Sec 482 CrPC | Pendency Of Suit Concealed, Cloak Of Criminal Offence Given To Civil Dispute : Supreme Court Quashes Criminal Proceedings

Live Law  

The Supreme Court has held that criminal proceedings can be quashed in exercise of powers under Section 482 CrPC when it is found that the attempt was to give a "cloak of criminal offence" to a dispute which is essentially of civil nature.The Court quashed the criminal proceedings after noting that the application filed under Section 156, Cr.P.C did not …

Magistrate Must Examine If Complaint Constitutes Only A Civil Wrong Before Summoning Accused : Supreme Court
2 years, 2 months ago

Magistrate Must Examine If Complaint Constitutes Only A Civil Wrong Before Summoning Accused : Supreme Court

Live Law  

The Supreme Court observed that a summoning order under Section 204 CrPC should not be passed lightly or as a matter of course. "When the violation of law alleged is clearly debatable and doubtful, either on account of paucity and lack of clarity of facts, or on application of law to the facts, the Magistrate must ensure clarification of the …

Section 300 CrPC Bars The Trial of a Person Not Only For The Same Offence But Also For Any Other Offence On The Same Facts: Supreme Court
2 years, 3 months ago

Section 300 CrPC Bars The Trial of a Person Not Only For The Same Offence But Also For Any Other Offence On The Same Facts: Supreme Court

Live Law  

The Supreme Court has reiterated that Section 300 CrPC bars the trial of a person not only for the same offence but also for any other offence on the same facts.The court was hearing a Criminal Appeal that was filed assailing the judgment and order passed by the High Court of Kerala in Criminal Appeal Nos. The Supreme Court has …

Unexplained Inordinate Delay Can Be A Very Crucial Factor For Quashing A Criminal Complaint: Supreme Court
2 years, 3 months ago

Unexplained Inordinate Delay Can Be A Very Crucial Factor For Quashing A Criminal Complaint: Supreme Court

Live Law  

The Supreme Court observed that unexplained inordinate delay can be considered as a 'very crucial factor' for quashing a criminal complaint.The law, is meant to exist as a shield to protect the innocent, rather than it being used as a sword to threaten them, the bench of Justices Krishna Murari and S. Ravindra Bhat observed.In this case, in the year …

Supreme Court Quashes Criminal Proceedings As Complainant Availed Civil Remedy ; Clarifies This Order Not to Be Treated As Precedent
2 years, 3 months ago

Supreme Court Quashes Criminal Proceedings As Complainant Availed Civil Remedy ; Clarifies This Order Not to Be Treated As Precedent

Live Law  

The Supreme Court, in an judgment passed yesterday, quashed criminal proceedings against an accused in a cheating case after noticing that the complainant in fact availed civil remedy.The court however clarified that this order in the facts and circumstances of the present case and the same shall not be cited as a precedent.In this case, the complainant alleged that his …

Criminal Proceedings Can Be Quashed When Complaint/FIR Does Not Disclose Any Act/Participation Of Accused In Crime: Supreme Court
2 years, 4 months ago

Criminal Proceedings Can Be Quashed When Complaint/FIR Does Not Disclose Any Act/Participation Of Accused In Crime: Supreme Court

Live Law  

The Supreme Court observed that the criminal proceedings can be quashed when the complaint on the basis of which FIR was registered does not disclose any act of the accused or their participation in the commission of crime. They are neither concerned with the registered sale deed dated 4th May, 1977 nor the later sale deed executed in favour of …

S.482 CrPC Petition Maintainable In Exceptional Cases Where Remedy Of Revision U/S 397 CrPC Is Also Available: Andhra Pradesh High Court
2 years, 7 months ago

S.482 CrPC Petition Maintainable In Exceptional Cases Where Remedy Of Revision U/S 397 CrPC Is Also Available: Andhra Pradesh High Court

Live Law  

In a recent case, the Andhra Pradesh High Court held that a petition under Section 482 CrPC is maintainable as the Court below was erroneous in passing orders under Section 451 CrPC to freeze amounts in petitioner's account which had no reasonable connection with any commission of an offence. The Court relied on the Supreme Court decision in Prabhu Chawla …

S.482 CrPC | High Courts Can Accept Post Conviction Settlements & Quash Criminal Proceedings Involving Non-Heinous Offences: Karnataka HC
2 years, 7 months ago

S.482 CrPC | High Courts Can Accept Post Conviction Settlements & Quash Criminal Proceedings Involving Non-Heinous Offences: Karnataka HC

Live Law  

The Karnataka High Court has quashed an order of conviction after the parties to the proceedings post the conviction order entered into a settlement and sought for compounding of the offences so made against the petitioner. A single judge bench of Justice M Nagaprasanna allowed the plea filed by one Lakshmibai who was convicted by the trial court for offences …

Cases Of Civil Nature Can Be 'Quashed' In Interest Of Justice: Gujarat High Court Reiterates Distinction B/w Sections 320 & 482 CrPC
2 years, 8 months ago

Cases Of Civil Nature Can Be 'Quashed' In Interest Of Justice: Gujarat High Court Reiterates Distinction B/w Sections 320 & 482 CrPC

Live Law  

While allowing a revision application under Section 397 of CrPC seeking quashing of a judgement convicting the Petitioner under Section 138 of Negotiable Instruments Act, the Gujarat High Court reiterated the distinction between Sections 482 and Sec 320 of the Code. It reiterated: "In compounding of offences, power of a criminal court is circumscribed by the provisions contained in Section …

Powers U/S 482 CrPC To Be Exercised Sparingly, Particularly When Section 302 Is Involved: Gujarat High Court
2 years, 8 months ago

Powers U/S 482 CrPC To Be Exercised Sparingly, Particularly When Section 302 Is Involved: Gujarat High Court

Live Law  

Justice Niral R Mehta of the Gujarat High Court has declined to exercise its extraordinary jurisdiction under Section 482 of CrPC to quash the FIR particularly, when the offence of Sec 302 was involved. Ltd. vs. State of Maharashtra and other 'celebrated judgements' of the Supreme Court to conclude that the power of quashing FIR should be exercised sparingly, with …

Application For Further Investigation Can Be Filed Even After Commencement Of Trial: Madras High Court
2 years, 8 months ago

Application For Further Investigation Can Be Filed Even After Commencement Of Trial: Madras High Court

Live Law  

While allowing a revision of the order of the Judicial Magistrate rejecting the application for further investigation, the Madras High Court recently observed that an application for further investigation can be made even after the commencement of trial. Justice Bharatha Chakravarthy observed as under: Section 173 of Cr.P.C., does not place any fetter on the Police to conduct further investigation …

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