India’s 2025-26 budget should aim to engineer an economic transformation
3 days, 20 hours ago

India’s 2025-26 budget should aim to engineer an economic transformation

Live Mint  

While annual budgets are routine affairs in advanced economies, they hold special significance in emerging markets, particularly in India. Against this backdrop, the 2025-26 budget must address three critical pillars that will shape India’s journey towards developed-nation status, each presenting unique challenges and opportunities that demand careful policy calibration. First, India would need to maintain an 8% growth rate in nominal per capita dollar terms to achieve ‘Viksit Bharat’ by 2047, a target that requires a sustained focus beyond short-term economic fluctuations. Yet, India’s production and exports are becoming increasingly specialized in capital-intensive industries, seemingly contradicting the basic yet powerful principle of ‘comparative advantage.’ According to this principle, a labour-abundant country must specialize and export goods in labour-intensive industries, and importantly also import goods which it can produce only at comparatively high ‘opportunity cost.’ The solution to this paradox would be essential to generate high-quality employment opportunities. Such a body could complement government efforts by providing independent forecasts of key macroeconomic variables and by monitoring fiscal developments, enhancing the credibility of India’s fiscal framework.

History of this topic

Budget 2025: What is Economic Survey, when it's released, and why it matters
17 hours, 23 minutes ago
Budget 2025: Easier ITR filing and tax dispute reduction expected, says report
1 day, 6 hours ago
Risks to economy escalating in 2025, says SBICAPS
1 day, 15 hours ago
India's GDP growth may hit 4-year low of 6.4% in FY25, shows government data
2 days, 6 hours ago
Budget 2025 preview — Part 1: Fiscal deficit, FDI, disinvestment, energy issues
5 days ago
Budget 2025: Date, time, and what to expect
Trending News
5 days, 21 hours ago
Budget 2025: 5 key announcements India is waiting for
5 days, 22 hours ago
Budget 2025: Date, time, stock market updates for February 1 presentation
6 days, 19 hours ago
India’s Fiscal Deficit Stands at Rs 8.5 Lakh Cr, 52.5 PC of Budget Target
1 week, 1 day ago
India’s April-November 2024 fiscal deficit hits 52.5% of FY25 target at ₹8.47 lakh crore
1 week, 1 day ago
Budget 2025: Top 6 expectations from the middle class
1 week, 1 day ago
The year in data: how 2024 stacked up for economy, politics, climate and more
Trending News
1 week, 2 days ago
2024 yearender: A year marred by great economic uncertainties
1 week, 2 days ago
India FY25 GDP: Indian economy poised to grow 6.6% in FY25 on revival in urban, rural demand: RBI Report
1 week, 2 days ago
Budget 2025: When was the last major income tax relief given?
Trending News
1 week, 2 days ago
Indian economy to grow at 6.5-6.8 pc in FY25 on higher domestic consumption: Deloitte
1 week, 4 days ago
India Sees Economic Growth at 6.5% for the Year Through March
1 week, 6 days ago
Indian economy to grow nearly 6.5% in FY25 amid global triggers, GDP to bounce back in second-half: FinMin report
1 week, 6 days ago
India’s Economy Is Likely to Grow by 6.5 per Cent in the Current and the Next Financial Year
2 weeks ago
Indian Economy To Grow At 6.5 Per Cent In FY25 And FY26, Says EY Economy Watch
2 weeks ago
Union Budget: Jobs, farm productivity, funds for infra boost figure at PM-economists meet
2 weeks, 1 day ago
India’s high-frequency indicators recovering in Q3, to lift GDP in H2: RBI December Bulletin
Trending News
2 weeks, 1 day ago
Economy rebounds in Q3 with boost from festivals and rural demand: RBI
2 weeks, 2 days ago
How the Indian economy fared in 2024, in 9 charts
2 weeks, 2 days ago
India in 2025: Challenges are resurfacing but so are opportunities
2 weeks, 6 days ago
India File: In 2025, stock markets face a glass half full
3 weeks, 1 day ago
ADB lowers growth projections for India to 6.5% in FY25, 7% in FY26
4 weeks ago
Indian economy set for resilient growth in 2025; urban consumption, infra investment to be key: S&P
4 weeks, 1 day ago
Morgan Stanley sees Sensex at 93,000 by 2025 end, remains bullish on India’s long-term growth
4 weeks, 2 days ago
Economists ask Finance Minister to focus on growth rather than fiscal consolidation
1 month ago
India’s GDP growth shocker: Bad news can be good too
1 month ago
India’s Potential GDP Growth Pegged at 6.5–7 Percent: Chief Economic Advisor
1 month ago
India’s fiscal deficit on track, but spending challenges persist, govt. has only five months left in FY25 to spend: UBI report
1 month ago
India’s chief economic adviser calls for deregulation to spur growth
1 month, 1 week ago
India’s Fiscal Deficit Widens to 46.5% in FY25 Amid Core Sector Growth
1 month, 1 week ago
India to contribute 20 pc of global workforce growth between 2023-2050, China share to decline: Report
1 month, 2 weeks ago
Government may ease quarterly capex limits to achieve record ₹11.11 trillion spending goal for FY25: Report
1 month, 3 weeks ago
AP Budget: Total Outlay at Rs.2,94,427.25 Cr
1 month, 4 weeks ago
Odisha govt sets the ball rolling for budget 2025-26
2 months ago
ADB retains India's growth forecast at 7%; govt spending, agriculture to boost economy
3 months, 2 weeks ago
Finance Ministry kick-starts Budget 2025-26 preparations; Economic reforms, employment generation in focus
3 months, 2 weeks ago
Need a budget that focuses on demand creation
5 months ago
Budget 2024: The Neoliberal Lenses That Skew the Vision
5 months ago
India confident of achieving fiscal deficit target, on course with glide path: FM Sitharaman
5 months, 1 week ago
How India's Budget and economy changed in 10 years. PM Modi explains in 10 numbers
5 months, 1 week ago
Central government debt set to double to ₹185 trillion by FY25 amid fiscal challenges and policy shifts
5 months, 1 week ago
Budget 2024: Prioritising inclusivity and fiscal prudence
5 months, 2 weeks ago
Budget 2024 addresses India's immediate and long-term needs, says Tata Capital CEO
5 months, 2 weeks ago
Budget 2024: Placing thrust on infrastructure
5 months, 2 weeks ago

Discover Related