Law ministry to discuss SC rulings for Arbitration Act amendment as costs issue persists
Live MintNew Delhi: The Union law and justice ministry will discuss judgements by the Supreme Court to amend the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, two people aware of the matter said. For perspective, in arbitration cases of government vs private parties, the government chooses one arbitrator from a panel it creates and asks the private party to choose another arbitrator from the same panel. Recently, the state government of Karnataka also withdrew compulsory arbitration clauses citing financial burden, aligning with a June advisory from the Union finance ministry asking PSUs as well as state governments to reduce arbitration costs. Additionally, the government also received unfavourable final awards weighing thousands of crores in multiple arbitration cases, making the dispute resolution mechanism an expensive affair for the state. Viswanathan said that party autonomy was a fundamental fixture of out-of-court dispute resolution, and that parties could only make an informed choice about arbitration if they knew the costs upfront.