Why Kashmir Has Been Torn Apart by Decades-Long Strife
8 years, 7 months ago

Why Kashmir Has Been Torn Apart by Decades-Long Strife

The Quint  

In 1947, the kingdom of Jammu and Kashmir was asked to join with either India or Pakistan. However, local armed uprisings that flared in various parts of Kashmir, along with raids from tribal groups from Pakistan forced Singh to seek help from India, which offered military assistance on condition that the kingdom link itself to India. The ruler accepted, but insisted that Kashmir remain a largely autonomous state within the Indian union, with India managing its foreign affairs, defence and telecommunications. The Indian military entered the region soon after, with the tribal raid spiralling into the first of two wars between India and Pakistan over Kashmir. Nonetheless, Kashmir was divided between the two young nations by the heavily militarised Line of Control, with the promise of a UN-sponsored referendum in the future.

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