‘Privacy minefield’: India COVID-19 app raises surveillance fears
Al JazeeraExperts raise privacy concerns over government’s Aarogya Setu app, now mandatory for public and private sector workers. Indian authorities have made a contact-tracing mobile app mandatory for all public and private sector employees, raising concerns among digital rights experts about privacy and increased surveillance. “Use of Aarogya Setu app shall be made mandatory for all employees, both private and public,” a directive issued by India’s Ministry of Home Affairs said on Friday. Deepinder Goyal, founder of food delivery firm Zomato, said, “Being on the front line exposes our delivery partners to catching the infection, and therefore, any customers that they get in touch with for those few handover seconds.” By mandating all its delivery staff to use Aarogya Setu, “the idea is to keep individuals, as well as authorities, informed in case they have crossed paths with someone who has tested positive for coronavirus – to prevent further spread,” he said in a statement. At the time of the launch of Aarogya Setu, officials had said: “The personal data collected by the app is encrypted using state-of-the-art technology and stays secure on the phone till it is needed for facilitating medical intervention.” Like China’s Health Code app that shows a user is symptom-free to board the subway or check into a hotel, federal government employees in India must have a “safe” or “low risk” status on their Aarogya Setu app to go to work, according to a notification dated April 29.