Researchers Combine Heat and Humidity to Disinfect N95 Masks For Reuse
News 18Healthcare workers, facing the shortage of protective equipment such as N95 masks, are left with no other option but to reuse their gear, thus increasing the risk of spreading coronavirus infection. However, there may be help on the way as researchers at the Department of Energy’s SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, Stanford University and the University of Texas Medical Branch have found that gently heating N95 masks in high relative humidity could inactivate SARS-CoV-2 virus trapped within the masks, without degrading their performance. In the new study, Chu, along with the University of Texas Medical Branch virologist Scott Weaver and Stanford/SLAC professors Yi Cui and Wah Chiu focused their attention on a combination of heat and humidity to try to decontaminate masks. The sweet spot appeared to be 85 degrees Celsius with 100 per cent relative humidity the team could find no trace of SARS-CoV-2 after cooking the masks under those conditions. Weaver of UT Medical Branch said although the results are not especially surprising researchers have known for a long time that heat and humidity are good ways to inactivate viruses there hadn’t been an urgent need for a detailed quantitative analysis of something like mask decontamination until now.