Communicating Grounds For Detention In A Language Understood By Detenue Is A Constitutional Right: J&K High Court
7 months ago

Communicating Grounds For Detention In A Language Understood By Detenue Is A Constitutional Right: J&K High Court

Live Law  

The Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh High Court recently quashed a detention order issued by District Magistrate Kathua, citing a failure in procedural compliance, specifically the communication of the grounds of detention in a language understood by the detenue. The court also highlighted the necessity of the Detaining Authority to ensure that the grounds of detention are communicated in a language understood by the Detenu. Additionally, the judgment in Chaju Ram vs. State of J&K was cited, where the Supreme Court emphasized that “it is absolutely necessary that when we are dealing with a detenu who cannot read or understand English language or any language at all that the grounds of detention should be explained to him as early as possible in the language he understands so that he can avail himself of the statutory right of making a representation.” The court also referenced Raziya Umar Bakshi vs. Union of India and others, where it was held that the service of grounds in an unknown language without proper explanation or translation is equivalent to not serving the grounds at all, thereby invalidating the detention. Given these findings, the High Court concluded that the failure to explain the grounds of detention to the petitioner in a language he understood resulted in a significant infraction of his constitutional rights.

Language Court Detention Order Right Grounds Petitioner Detenu  grounds  detenue  communication  language  vs  court  understood  constitutional  petitioner  high  jk  order  right  detention

History of this topic

Unexplained Delay In Issuing Preventive Detention Order Casts Doubt On Magistrate's Subjective Satisfaction: J&K High Court
1 week, 4 days ago

Unexplained Delay In Issuing Preventive Detention Order Casts Doubt On Magistrate's Subjective Satisfaction: J&K High Court

Live Law  

Underscoring the sanctity of procedural fairness the Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High Court has ruled that “delay, unless satisfactorily explained in making a preventive detention order, throws considerable doubt on the genuineness of the subjective satisfaction” of the detaining authority. The instant Letters Patent Appeal emerged from a preventive detention order issued by the Divisional Commissioner, Kashmir, on May …

Unexplained Delay In Issuing Preventive Detention Order Casts Doubt On Magistrate's Subjective Satisfaction: J&K High Court
1 week, 4 days ago

Unexplained Delay In Issuing Preventive Detention Order Casts Doubt On Magistrate's Subjective Satisfaction: J&K High Court

Live Law  

Underscoring the sanctity of procedural fairness the Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High Court has ruled that “delay, unless satisfactorily explained in making a preventive detention order, throws considerable doubt on the genuineness of the subjective satisfaction” of the detaining authority. The instant Letters Patent Appeal emerged from a preventive detention order issued by the Divisional Commissioner, Kashmir, on May …

Preventive Detention Cannot Be Used As A Short-Cut Method When Cancellation Of Bail Is An Available Remedy: J&K High Court
1 week, 5 days ago

Preventive Detention Cannot Be Used As A Short-Cut Method When Cancellation Of Bail Is An Available Remedy: J&K High Court

Live Law  

The Jammu and Kashmir High Court held that the prosecution's failure to seek cancellation of bail and instead using preventive detention as a shortcut to put the accused behind bars is not legally sustainable. The court also observed that the detention order did not specify the nature, dates, or details of the alleged post-bail activities, making it impossible for the …

Preventive detention ‘draconian’ measure, needs safeguards: SC
1 week, 6 days ago

Preventive detention ‘draconian’ measure, needs safeguards: SC

Hindustan Times  

The Supreme Court on Wednesday underscored the necessity of strict adherence to constitutional and statutory safeguards in cases of preventive detention, pointing out that such a “draconian measure” cannot override fundamental rights without strict adherence to procedural protections. The current case pertained to Ashraf Hussain Choudhary and his wife, Adaliu Chawang, who were placed under preventive detention by the Nagaland …

Article 22(5) | Preventive Detention Order Unconstitutional If All Grounds Of Detention Are Not Communicated To Detenu: Orissa High Court
3 weeks, 1 day ago

Article 22(5) | Preventive Detention Order Unconstitutional If All Grounds Of Detention Are Not Communicated To Detenu: Orissa High Court

Live Law  

The Orissa High Court has reiterated that a preventive detention order shall be rendered unconstitutional for being violative of Article 22 of the Constitution if it does not specify each and every ground based upon which the order of detention was passed against the detenu. While setting aside a preventive detention order issued against the petitioner, who is accused of …

If Peace-Loving Citizens Are Treated Harshly Under Preventive Detention Law, No 'Peace' Will Be Left: J&K HC Quashes Detention Order Of Journalist
3 weeks, 4 days ago

If Peace-Loving Citizens Are Treated Harshly Under Preventive Detention Law, No 'Peace' Will Be Left: J&K HC Quashes Detention Order Of Journalist

Live Law  

The Jammu and Kashmir High Court has held that acts lacking a causal link with the imperative need to detain are liable to be quashed. Court noted that the allegations against the petitioner referenced old social media posts and news articles without proving an ongoing or imminent threat, rendering the preventive detention unsustainable. A bench of Justice Vinod Chatterji Koul …

Preventive Detention Can Be Ordered Regardless Of Prosecution, In Anticipation Of Discharge Or Acquittal: J&K High Court
1 month, 1 week ago

Preventive Detention Can Be Ordered Regardless Of Prosecution, In Anticipation Of Discharge Or Acquittal: J&K High Court

Live Law  

The Jammu and Kashmir High Court refused to quash the detention order passed by the Divisional Commissioner, Kashmir, observing that preventive detention does not overlap with the prosecution even if it relies on certain facts for which prosecution may have been launched. The court clarified that "An order of preventive detention may be made before or during prosecution, with or …

Assertion Of Accused Being Habitual Offender Not Sufficient For Preventive Detention, Must Establish Continuous Commission Of Offences: J&K High Court
Trending News
1 month, 1 week ago

Assertion Of Accused Being Habitual Offender Not Sufficient For Preventive Detention, Must Establish Continuous Commission Of Offences: J&K High Court

Live Law  

While setting aside a detention order, the J&K High Court held that preventive detention cannot be a punitive measure on the apprehension that the detenu is going to go scot-free in pending trials due to lack of support to the prosecution case. A bench of Justice Vinod Chatterji Kaul said that when the thread of connectivity between the last incident …

Police Resorted To Public Safety Act For 'Perverted Detention', To Outmanoeuvre Courts: J&K High Court Quashes Preventive Detention Order
1 month, 1 week ago

Police Resorted To Public Safety Act For 'Perverted Detention', To Outmanoeuvre Courts: J&K High Court Quashes Preventive Detention Order

Live Law  

While quashing the detention order, the Jammu, Kashmir & Ladakh High Court observed that Sr. Superintendent of Police, Jammu and the District Magistrate, Jammu had resorted to a dubious exercise of authority and jurisdiction at their respective ends to 'pounce upon' the personal liberty of the petitioner by subjecting him to preventive detention. This, the court said, could not be …

Detaining Authority Must Show Likelihood Of Bail To Pass Preventive Detention Order Against Person Already In Custody: Gauhati HC Reiterates
Trending News
2 months, 1 week ago

Detaining Authority Must Show Likelihood Of Bail To Pass Preventive Detention Order Against Person Already In Custody: Gauhati HC Reiterates

Live Law  

" The said personal liberty and individual freedom can be curtailed by preventive detention laws, which could be used to consign an individual to the confines of jail without any trial, on the basis of the satisfaction arrived at by the detaining authority on the basis of the material placed before him," the court underscored. “ The Detention Order No.I …

J&K court issues release order of Zahoor Bhat, brother of JKLF founder Maqbool Bhat
2 months, 2 weeks ago

J&K court issues release order of Zahoor Bhat, brother of JKLF founder Maqbool Bhat

The Hindu  

The J&K and Ladakh High Court has quashed the detention of Zahoor Ahmad Bhat, brother of the founder of the separatist Jammu and Kashmir Liberation Front, and issued his release order in Srinagar. Mr. Bhat’s brother Maqbool Bhat was the founder of the JKLF, seeking independence for J&K, and faced death sentence in 1984. This prolonged uncertainty is both disheartening …

Specific Instances Verifiable By Statements Of Witnesses Essential To Establish “Subjective Satisfaction” For Issuing Detention Orders: J&K High Court
2 months, 3 weeks ago

Specific Instances Verifiable By Statements Of Witnesses Essential To Establish “Subjective Satisfaction” For Issuing Detention Orders: J&K High Court

Live Law  

The Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High Court has held that the grounds of detention disclosing specific instances verifiable by documents and/or statements of witnesses are essential to establish “subjective satisfaction,” and their absence vitiates detention orders. “Vague grounds militate against subjective satisfaction, which is not satisfaction based upon specific acts attributable to the detenue which raise a “reasonable apprehension” …

Preventive Detention Must Be Invoked With All Due Care And Circumspection: J&K High Court Quashes Detention Order
3 months, 3 weeks ago

Preventive Detention Must Be Invoked With All Due Care And Circumspection: J&K High Court Quashes Detention Order

Live Law  

Underscoring the sacrosanct nature of personal liberty, the High Court of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh quashed a preventive detention order, terming it as a product of non-application of mind and procedural lapses. The preventive detentions are made on the basis of subjective satisfaction of the detaining authority in relation to an apprehended conduct of the detenu by considering his …

Bail In Criminal Cases No Justification For Preventive Detention: J&K High Court Quashes Detention Order Against Ex-SMC Corporator
6 months ago

Bail In Criminal Cases No Justification For Preventive Detention: J&K High Court Quashes Detention Order Against Ex-SMC Corporator

Live Law  

The Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh High Court has quashed the preventive detention order issued against former Srinagar Municipal Corporation Corporator Aqib Ahmad Renzu. The court held that the mere fact that Renzu had been granted bail in multiple criminal cases did not justify his detention under preventive law. In the present case, the ordinary law of land was sufficient …

Habeas Corpus Petitions Can't Be Allowed To Become Infructuous Due To Pendency Outlasting Period Of Detention: J&K High Court
6 months, 1 week ago

Habeas Corpus Petitions Can't Be Allowed To Become Infructuous Due To Pendency Outlasting Period Of Detention: J&K High Court

Live Law  

The Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh High Court ruled that a habeas corpus writ petition cannot be dismissed solely because the period of preventive detention has expired during the pendency of the case. Justice Rahul Bharti, while adjudicating the case, stated: "A habeas corpus writ petition cannot be allowed to suffer self-abortion because of its pendency outlasting the prescribed period …

J&K Public Safety Act Cannot Be Used As Shortcut To Circumvent Due Process Established Under Code of Criminal Procedure: J&K High Court
6 months, 3 weeks ago

J&K Public Safety Act Cannot Be Used As Shortcut To Circumvent Due Process Established Under Code of Criminal Procedure: J&K High Court

Live Law  

Quashing a preventive detention order the Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High Court has underscored that the J&K Public Safety Act, 1978, cannot be wielded as a shortcut by preventive detention authorities to bypass the due process established under the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973. In allowing a habeas corpus plea against a detention order premised on multiple FIR's against …

Jammu & Kashmir And Ladakh High Court Weekly Round-Up: July 15 - July 21, 2024
7 months, 3 weeks ago

Jammu & Kashmir And Ladakh High Court Weekly Round-Up: July 15 - July 21, 2024

Live Law  

Nominal Index: Shameem Ahmad Shah Vs UT of J&K 2024 LiveLaw 185 Mohammad Sultan Najar Vs UT of J&K 2024 LiveLaw 186 Nisar Ahmad Rather Vs Tahir Ahmad Reshi 2024 LiveLaw 187 State through Executive Engineer PHE Division, Doda Vs Sakina Begum 2024 LiveLaw 188 Din Mohd Vs Shokat Ali 2024 LiveLaw 189 Ghulam Mohiudin Lone Vs UT of J&K …

J&K High Court Imposes 10K Cost On DM Jammu For 'Unjustifiable' Preventive Detention Order
8 months ago

J&K High Court Imposes 10K Cost On DM Jammu For 'Unjustifiable' Preventive Detention Order

Live Law  

The High Court of Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh has sharply criticized a preventive detention order issued under the Jammu and Kashmir Public Safety Act, 1978, and imposed a ₹10,000 fine on the District Magistrate Jammu, personally, citing "unjustifiable" grounds for the detention. The court described the detention order as based on the “twisted reasoning and thought process of the …

Police must furnish grounds of arrest in writing & not just convey them orally, rules Supreme Court in Prabir Purkayastha case
10 months ago

Police must furnish grounds of arrest in writing & not just convey them orally, rules Supreme Court in Prabir Purkayastha case

The Hindu  

The Supreme Court’s verdict declaring NewsClick founder Prabir Purkayastha’s arrest, as well as remand, invalid is set to bring a sea change in the criminal procedures adopted by the police across the country. Gavai and Sandeep Mehta also differentiated between the meaning of the terms ‘reasons of arrest’ and ‘grounds of arrest.’ While the former relates to general parameters on …

Not Detenue's Burden To Correct Typographical Error In FIR: J&K High Court Quashes Detention Order Due to Lapses By Authorities
11 months, 1 week ago

Not Detenue's Burden To Correct Typographical Error In FIR: J&K High Court Quashes Detention Order Due to Lapses By Authorities

Live Law  

Highlighting the importance of due diligence by authorities, the Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High Court has quashed the detention order of a resident of Baramulla, Kashmir. A bench of Justice Rahul Bharti found several lapses by the authorities, including a critical mistake in the FIR reference, which rendered the detention order unsustainable. “This omission with respect to wrong mentioning …

Cannot Utilise Previously Invalidated Grounds To Detain Individual For Issuance Of Fresh Detention Order: J&K High Court
11 months, 2 weeks ago

Cannot Utilise Previously Invalidated Grounds To Detain Individual For Issuance Of Fresh Detention Order: J&K High Court

Live Law  

The Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High Court has reiterated that authorities cannot utilize grounds previously invalidated to detain an individual under preventive detention statutes. A bench of Justice Sanjeev Kumar emphasized the inherent challenge of segregating the grounds of a quashed detention order from fresh grounds without delving into the subjective considerations of the Detaining Authority. “.it would not …

Govt Must Enquire Whether Representation Has Been Made Against Detention By Detenue, Any Omissions Fatal For Detention Order's Validity: J&K High Court
11 months, 2 weeks ago

Govt Must Enquire Whether Representation Has Been Made Against Detention By Detenue, Any Omissions Fatal For Detention Order's Validity: J&K High Court

Live Law  

The Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High Court released a young woman detained under the Jammu and Kashmir Public Safety Act, 1978 emphasising the "onus" on the government to ensure a detenue's representation reaches the Advisory Board before it confirms the detention order. A bench of Justice Rahul Bharti observed, “Onus is equally upon the Government to enquire from the …

Courts Should Meticulously Scrutinise Procedural Norms In Preventive Detention Cases, Any Deviation From Procedure Should Favour Detenue: J&K High Court
11 months, 2 weeks ago

Courts Should Meticulously Scrutinise Procedural Norms In Preventive Detention Cases, Any Deviation From Procedure Should Favour Detenue: J&K High Court

Live Law  

Safeguarding civil liberties by quashing a detention order under the Jammu and Kashmir Public Safety Act 1978, the Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High Court has ruled that it is imperative for the Courts to meticulously scrutinize cases involving detention laws, ensuring strict adherence to procedural norms and safeguarding against governmental overreach. Court's Observations: Clarifying the scope of judicial review …

Successive Habeas Corpus Petition Challenging Same Detention Order Not Maintainable Even If New Grounds Are Raised: Kerala High Court
1 year ago

Successive Habeas Corpus Petition Challenging Same Detention Order Not Maintainable Even If New Grounds Are Raised: Kerala High Court

Live Law  

The Kerala High Court has stated that successive habeas corpus petitions are maintainable if fresh grounds are raised, however, a successive habeas corpus petition challenging the same detention order is not maintainable before the same court even on fresh grounds. A second habeas corpus writ was filed by the petitioner-wife of detenu before the High Court challenging the very same …

Unexplained Delay In Detention Order Execution Raises Doubt On Detaining Authority's Subjective Satisfaction: J&K High Court
1 year, 3 months ago

Unexplained Delay In Detention Order Execution Raises Doubt On Detaining Authority's Subjective Satisfaction: J&K High Court

Live Law  

Upholding basic rights and safeguards against arbitrary detention, the Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High Court has quashed a detention order of a detenue citing an unexplained delay in executing the order as casting doubt on the detaining authority's genuine concerns. Allowing a Habeas Corpus petition Justice Sanjay Dhar observed, “When there is an unsatisfactory and unexplained delay in executing …

Upholding Public Order for Society's Well-Being, Not as Punishment
1 year, 4 months ago

Upholding Public Order for Society's Well-Being, Not as Punishment

Live Law  

The Kerala High Court on Thursday reminded that the power to detain individuals ought not to be used as a punitive measure, but to secure public order, in the larger interest of the society. The detention order, therefore,must reflect how public order would be vitiated if the person concerned is not detained invoking the provisions under the Kerala Anti-Social Activities …

High Court Directs Personal Appearance Of Jammu's Divisional Commissioner Over Repeated Failure To Produce Detention Records
1 year, 5 months ago

High Court Directs Personal Appearance Of Jammu's Divisional Commissioner Over Repeated Failure To Produce Detention Records

Live Law  

The Jammu and Kashmir High Court has ordered the personal appearance of the Jammu Divisional Commissioner on October 12 for repeated failure to produce detention records in a habeas corpus plea. The directions were passed by Justice Javed Iqbal Wani during the hearing of a habeas corpus petition filed by a man who is currently held in Kishtwar district jail …

Patna HC Directs Bihar Courts To Ensure Compliance With Supreme Court's 'Arnesh Kumar Guidelines' On Arrest
1 year, 5 months ago

Patna HC Directs Bihar Courts To Ensure Compliance With Supreme Court's 'Arnesh Kumar Guidelines' On Arrest

Live Law  

The Patna High Court recently issued a circular for all the courts under its territorial jurisdiction of this Court directing them to follow the guidelines issued by the Supreme Court in the 2014 Arnesh Kumar Judgment on arrests. Accordingly, the Patna High Court has issued the following guidelines: 11.1 All the State Governments to instruct its police officers not to …

Court Can Review Detention Orders Despite Detaining Authority's Subjective Satisfaction: Jammu & Kashmir High Court
1 year, 6 months ago

Court Can Review Detention Orders Despite Detaining Authority's Subjective Satisfaction: Jammu & Kashmir High Court

Live Law  

While acknowledging the principle of not ordinarily interfering with the detaining authority's subjective satisfaction, the Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High Court on Wednesday clarified that this principle does not preclude the court from examining the material that forms the basis of detention. “The subjective satisfaction though cannot be interfered normally by the court but at the same time it …

Engaged In Anti-National Activities Since Tender Age: J&K High Court Upholds Detention Of Alleged Dukhtaran-e-Milat Operative
1 year, 6 months ago

Engaged In Anti-National Activities Since Tender Age: J&K High Court Upholds Detention Of Alleged Dukhtaran-e-Milat Operative

Live Law  

The Jammu and Kashmir High Court has upheld a preventive detention order issued against Haseena Akhter who is allegedly associated with the banned outfit Dukhtaran-e-Milat. Justice M.A Chowdhary upheld the detention order upon finding that the detenu was involved in anti-national activities from a young age and her activities posed a potential threat to the security of the State, justifying …

Jammu & Kashmir High Court Upholds Preventive Detention Of Alleged Leader Of Banned Organization Jamat-e-Islami
1 year, 7 months ago

Jammu & Kashmir High Court Upholds Preventive Detention Of Alleged Leader Of Banned Organization Jamat-e-Islami

Live Law  

The Jammu and Kashmir High Court has upheld the preventive detention order issued against Ab. The respondents vehemently resisted the petition, arguing that preventive detention under the Public Safety Act aims to prevent individuals from engaging in anti-national or anti-social activities that could endanger public order. Delving into the merits of the case the bench acknowledged that the right to …

Jammu & Kashmir High Court Upholds Preventive Detention Of Man Accused In Srinagar DySP Lynching Case
1 year, 7 months ago

Jammu & Kashmir High Court Upholds Preventive Detention Of Man Accused In Srinagar DySP Lynching Case

Live Law  

The Jammu and Kashmir High Court on Wednesday upheld the preventive detention of a man who is also the main accused in the DySP lynching case that occurred in Srinagar's Nowhatta area in 2017. The incident dates back to the intervening night of 22nd and 23rd June 2017 when a Deputy Superintendent of Police of the security wing of J&K …

Those Responsible For National Security Sole Judges Of What Preventive Actions Are Necessary: Jammu & Kashmir High Court Upholds Detention Order
1 year, 7 months ago

Those Responsible For National Security Sole Judges Of What Preventive Actions Are Necessary: Jammu & Kashmir High Court Upholds Detention Order

Live Law  

The Jammu and Kashmir High Court recently emphasised on its limited scope to look into the manner in which the subjective satisfaction is arrived at by the detaining authority to order preventive detention of a person. The Petitioner in the instant case was taken into preventive custody in terms of the order of detention issued under Section 8 of the …

Person Confined Under Preventive Detention Law In Jammu & Kashmir Not Released Despite High Court's Quashing Order Passed Over A Year Ago
1 year, 9 months ago

Person Confined Under Preventive Detention Law In Jammu & Kashmir Not Released Despite High Court's Quashing Order Passed Over A Year Ago

Live Law  

Terming the non-release of a detainee whose detention order under Public Safety Act was quashed by it last year as a very "disturbing scenario", the Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High Court has ordered District Magistrate, Baramulla to be personally present before it and also produce the detainee before it next week. A bench comprising Justice Rahul Bharti observed, "Through …

Grounds In Detention Order Quashed By Writ Court Can't Be Considered While Passing Fresh Detention Order: Jammu & Kashmir High Court
1 year, 10 months ago

Grounds In Detention Order Quashed By Writ Court Can't Be Considered While Passing Fresh Detention Order: Jammu & Kashmir High Court

Live Law  

The Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High has ruled that when a Court quashes a detention order using a high prerogative writ, the grounds of the previous order should not be considered, either in whole or in part, when determining new grounds for detention. Justice Moksha Kazmi Khajuria made these observations while hearing a Habeas Corpus petition seeking quashing of …

Detenu Aggrieved By Non-Supply Of Document Having Only 'Casual Connection' With Preventive Detention Must Explain Its Relevance: Kerala High Court
2 years, 1 month ago

Detenu Aggrieved By Non-Supply Of Document Having Only 'Casual Connection' With Preventive Detention Must Explain Its Relevance: Kerala High Court

Live Law  

The Kerala High Court recently held that a detention order can be invalidated on the ground that documents were not supplied to the detenu only if he can prove that prejudice was caused to him due to the non-supply of such documents. It is the obligation of the detenu to explain why such documents are relevant for issuing a detention …

Even Typographical Errors In Dossier Copied By Magistrate, No Application Of Mind: JKL High Court Quashes Preventive Detention Of Alleged LeT Aide
2 years, 1 month ago

Even Typographical Errors In Dossier Copied By Magistrate, No Application Of Mind: JKL High Court Quashes Preventive Detention Of Alleged LeT Aide

Live Law  

The Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High Court on Monday observed that every case in which preventive detention of any citizen of India is sought by law enforcement agencies, the same demands a very fact-sensitive and law-centric application and approach of mind.A bench of Justice Rahul Bharti quashed a preventive detention order against a detenue, who was "painted and portrayed" …

Detention Order Passed For Pleasure Of Passing It, Grounds Not A Matter Of Wordplay: High Court Censures Kashmir Divisional Commissioner
2 years, 2 months ago

Detention Order Passed For Pleasure Of Passing It, Grounds Not A Matter Of Wordplay: High Court Censures Kashmir Divisional Commissioner

Live Law  

The Jammu & Kashmir and Ladakh High Court recently quashed a detention order under Prevention of Illicit Traffic In Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, observing that it seems to have been passed for the pleasure of passing an order. The court made the observations in its decision on a habeas corpus plea challenging the legality of the detention order …

Grounds Of Bail Important Factor To Decide Whether Preventive Detention Of Accused Necessary: Bombay High Court
2 years, 2 months ago

Grounds Of Bail Important Factor To Decide Whether Preventive Detention Of Accused Necessary: Bombay High Court

Live Law  

The Bombay High Court recently reiterated that the grounds on which bail was granted to an accused have to be considered by the detaining authority while deciding whether the accused needs to be preventively detained or not. APP S. S. Doifode for the State said that the detaining authority not only considered the three crimes but also additional material available …

District Magistrate Cannot Describe Period Of Preventive Detention, Govt's Prerogative To Do The Same : JKL High Court
2 years, 2 months ago

District Magistrate Cannot Describe Period Of Preventive Detention, Govt's Prerogative To Do The Same : JKL High Court

Live Law  

The Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High Court recently observed that a District Magistrate while passing the order of detention cannot describe the period of detention of the detenue, because it is the Government which after approving the detention provides the period till the detenue would be detained.A bench comprising Justice Wasim Sadiq Nargal observed,"Section 17 of J & K …

Detaining Authority Must Be Aware That Detenu Is Already In Custody & Must Show Compelling Reasons To Pass Preventive Detention Order: Kerala HC
2 years, 4 months ago

Detaining Authority Must Be Aware That Detenu Is Already In Custody & Must Show Compelling Reasons To Pass Preventive Detention Order: Kerala HC

Live Law  

The Kerala High Court recently reiterated the settled position that an order of preventive detention can be passed against a person who is already in custody, subject to the condition that the detaining authority is aware of the detenu already being in detention, and secondly, that there are compelling circumstances justifying such preventive detention. ".it is by now well settled …

Supreme Court says right to personal liberty most cherished, not to be arbitrarily taken away
2 years, 4 months ago

Supreme Court says right to personal liberty most cherished, not to be arbitrarily taken away

India Today  

While upholding the Manipur High Court’s judgment setting aside a preventive detention order, the Supreme Court recently observed that the right of personal liberty and individual freedom, which is probably the most cherished, should not be taken away arbitrarily, even temporarily, without following the procedure prescribed by law. A bench headed by Justice Ajay Rastogi dismissed the Manipur government’s appeal …

Preventive Detention Will Be Vitiated By Unexplained Delay In Passing Order, Withholding Of Relevant Material : Supreme Court
2 years, 5 months ago

Preventive Detention Will Be Vitiated By Unexplained Delay In Passing Order, Withholding Of Relevant Material : Supreme Court

Live Law  

The Supreme Court observed that unreasonable and unexplained delay in passing the order of detention from the date of the proposal can vitiate the detention order.The bench of CJI Uday Umesh Lalit, Justices S. Ravindra Bhat and JB Pardiwala observed that there should be "live and proximate link" between the grounds of detention and the purpose of detentionIn this case, …

Article 22(5): Delay In Considering Representation Against Detention Order A Ground To Nullify It, Says Karnataka HC
2 years, 5 months ago

Article 22(5): Delay In Considering Representation Against Detention Order A Ground To Nullify It, Says Karnataka HC

Live Law  

The Karnataka High Court has said that delayed consideration by authorities of the representation made by a detenu amounts to violation of Article 22 of the Constitution of India and constitutes a ground to nullify the order of detention. Jayamma vs. Commissioner of Police, Bengaluru and Leelavathi vs. Commissioner of Police, Bengaluru & others, the bench said: "A duty is …

Grounds Of Detention Mentioned In An Order That Was Quashed By Court Can't Be Considered To Pass Fresh Detention Order: J&K&L High Court
2 years, 6 months ago

Grounds Of Detention Mentioned In An Order That Was Quashed By Court Can't Be Considered To Pass Fresh Detention Order: J&K&L High Court

Live Law  

The Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High Court recently observed that once an order of preventive detention is quashed, the grounds of detention mentioned in such order cannot be considered, either as a whole or in part, for the purpose of passing fresh deletion orders. A bench of Justice Sindhu Sharma observed: "If a detention order is quashed, the grounds …

Person Arrested Under UAPA Has Bleak Chances Of Bail, Detaining Authority Must Show Compelling Reasons For His Preventive Detention: J&K&L High Court
2 years, 6 months ago

Person Arrested Under UAPA Has Bleak Chances Of Bail, Detaining Authority Must Show Compelling Reasons For His Preventive Detention: J&K&L High Court

Live Law  

The Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High Court has reiterated that preventive detention orders can be passed even when a person is in police custody. The petitioner had challenged the impugned order of detention on the ground that at the time when the impugned order of detention was passed, he was already in custody in connection with FIR for offences …

J&K&L High Court Orders Probe By Anti-Corruption Bureau Into Leakage Of PSA Detention Order Even Before Its Execution
2 years, 8 months ago

J&K&L High Court Orders Probe By Anti-Corruption Bureau Into Leakage Of PSA Detention Order Even Before Its Execution

Live Law  

Jammu and Kashmir & Ladakh High Court on Tuesday took strong exception to leakage of a detention order passed under Public Safety Act and ordered a probe by J&K Anti corruption bureau as to how the documents landed the hands of the detenu even before its execution. A bench comprising Justice Rajnesh Oswal was hearing a plea filed by the …

High Court Has Absolute & Exclusive Disciplinary Control Over District Judiciary Under Article 235 : J&K&L High Court
2 years, 8 months ago

High Court Has Absolute & Exclusive Disciplinary Control Over District Judiciary Under Article 235 : J&K&L High Court

Live Law  

The Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh High Court recently held that control over the District Judiciary vested in the High Court in Article 235 of the Constitution of India is complete and absolute and provided only to ensure the independence of the judiciary and to achieve effective separation of powers. A Division Bench of Chief Justice Pankaj Mithal and Justice …

Non-Supply Of Documents Relied Upon In Detention Order Affects Detenus' Right Under Art.22(5): Kerala High Court
2 years, 9 months ago

Non-Supply Of Documents Relied Upon In Detention Order Affects Detenus' Right Under Art.22(5): Kerala High Court

Live Law  

The Kerala High Court has recently ruled that failure to supply the documents which were relied upon by the detaining authority for arriving at the subjective satisfaction to pass the detention order affects the rights of the detenus under Article 22 of the Constitution of India, particularly when they were specifically requested for by them. The Court noted that the …

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