The most important company you’ve never heard of is being dragged into the U.S.-China rivalry
LA TimesIt’s been called Taiwan’s Silicon Shield, and without it much of modern life would cease. “Semiconductors underpin all the ‘must win’ technologies of the 21st century,” said Ashley Feng, a China and Taiwan expert formerly at the Center for a New American Security. “China could use the disabling of TSMC’s wafer fabs on Taiwan to inflict a heavy blow on the U.S. tech economy, given that all of the U.S. fabless chipmakers, as well as major tech brands like Apple, rely on TSMC for advanced wafer fabrication,” said Craig Addison, author of “Silicon Shield: Taiwan’s Protection Against Chinese Attack.” “TSMC has tried to be the Switzerland of the chip industry, but those days are over.” Morris Chang, chairman of Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., listens during a 2014 shareholders conference in Taipei. “So I thought that maybe TSMC, a pure-play foundry, could remedy that.” In doing so, Chang created the world’s first dedicated semiconductor foundry, where American companies could outsource chip production and forgo the heavy cost of building manufacturing facilities. “If we were not around,” Chang once said of his company, “billions of people around the world would live differently than they do now.” The tumult in the industry has not hurt TSMC’s bottom line.