UNCTAD warns against austerity
Live MintDeveloping countries should opt for a self-sustaining fiscal expansion to recover from the covid-induced economic shock, as fiscal austerity due to the fear of accumulating public debt could force them into another ‘lost decade’, the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development warned on Tuesday in a report. The UNCTAD Trade and Development Report 2020 said the global economic crisis caused by covid-19 throws up a stark choice: continue the misguided policy choices or collectively chart a new path that leads from recovery to a more resilient, more equal and more environmentally-sustainable world in line with the ambition of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. The Indian economy contracted 23.9% in the three months to June, the worst among G20 countries, after the more than two-month-long nationwide lockdown, starting 25 March, forced businesses to shut shop and forced consumers to stay indoors. UNCTAD said India will face a sharp recession in 2020 with its gross domestic product contracting 5.9%, as the strict lockdown measures to contain the pandemic brought many productive activities to a halt.