The long road to net zero
The HinduThe story so far: With the announcement of a net zero emissions target for 2070 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the 26th Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change in Glasgow, India has joined a high-profile group of countries. The Gist Net zero can be achieved only through a structured programme that relies on sharp emissions reduction, wide support for clean energy innovation and adoption of green technologies. Net zero will involve industrial renewal using green innovation, green economy support and supply chains yielding new jobs India’s well-founded argument against committing itself to strict emissions goals is that it has historically been one of the lowest emitters of GHGs, and the impetus has to come from the developed economies that had the benefit of carbon-intensive development since the Industrial Revolution. India’s absolute emissions volume stands third, after China and the U.S. Mr. Modi’s net zero plan, which he described as “ panchamrit ”, or the five nectar elements, includes raising renewables capacity to 500 gigawatt by 2030, share of power from renewables to 50%, and reducing carbon intensity of the economy by 45%. Net zero will involve industrial renewal using green innovation, green economy support and supply chains yielding new jobs.