Sir, James Stephen, the propounder of the Indian Evidence Act 1872, has used three words with respect to the law of evidence: - Relevancy Admissibility Appreciation Whereas Relevancy pertains to quality/ character of the facts, Admissibility pertains to how the evidence is to be put forth and Appreciation is application of judicial mind to reaching conclusions. Since, all these sections …
The Supreme Court has held that the certificate required under Section 65B is a condition precedent to the admissibility of evidence by way of electronic record. The bench headed by Justice RF Nariman further held that, in a fact-circumstance where the requisite certificate has been applied for from the person or the authority concerned, and the person or authority either …