The problem of finding source of pollution in Delhi persists
Hindustan TimesOn November 18, as Delhi’s Air Quality Index soared to a staggering 494 – the city’s second-most polluted day on record – questions loomed over the reasons behind the sudden spike. Yet, pinpointing the exact sources of pollution proved elusive, as key studies and real-time data systems remain outdated or defunct, leaving a critical void in the battle against Delhi’s toxic air. The Delhi government’s real-time source apportionment analysis, which sought to provide a granular understanding of pollution sources, has been inactive since November last year. This means that Delhi is left with only one model – the Decision Support System under the Union ministry of earth sciences, which can only “estimate” the contribution of pollution sources and relies on a three-year old emissions inventory. On November 18, DSS – managed by the Indian Institute of Tropical Meteorology in Pune – attributed 46.21% of Delhi’s PM2.5 pollution to “other sources,” which includes cross-border pollutants and contributions from outside the National Capital Region.