Rupee volatility matters less than our broad policy aim
Live MintWould you tell me, please, which way I ought to go from here?” “That depends a good deal on where you want to get to.”—Lewis Caroll, Alice in Wonderland The rupee has moved from a rate of ₹74.51 to the US dollar on 1 January 2022, to ₹82.27 at the time of writing this. This has led to concerns regarding rupee volatility and the resultant deleterious effects that such volatility is likely to have on trade and investment, besides India’s overall macroeconomic and financial stability. The dollar-rupee daily rate deviated from the 1-sigma level on 72 days over the January to October 2022 period, compared to 76 days in January-October 2021. We conclude that compared to 2021, rupee volatility has not significantly worsened in dollar terms; if at all, the rupee has demonstrated lower volatility of the deleterious sort in 2022. The volatility has reduced at the 2-sigma movement level, with euro-rupee rates deviating from the 2-sigma level over 7 days in 2021 compared to 1 day during January-October 2022.